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Ionian Islands Greece

Check Out Today's Weather in The Ionian islands Greece, Kefalonia
Running parallel with the west coast, the Ionian islands Greece, are no more than 30km from the mainland. Their position, at the southern end of the Adriatic, historically put them at the mercy of northerly invaders. Firstly and primarily the Venetians, and later, the British, were the perpetrators of these invasions and both countries left their marks and cultures on the islands. What was created is a fusion of cultures and their legacies have been left to those in the islands.



Zákynthos in the spring!

In the late fourteenth century, it was the Venetians who first landed on the shores of the archipelago, and they brought with them art, law, architecture and their language (Italian).

It wasn't until the eighteenth century that the British arrived, bringing with them, local government, education, civil engineering, cricket and ginger beer; yes - ginger beer!

To one degree or another, all of these 'imports' are still in evidence on the islands today. These influences are obvious in Corfu, where you can sit and watch a cricket match on the Spiniada, drink under Parisian style arcades and wander through the town's Venetian style alleyways.

Elsewhere in the Ionian islands Greece - in the traditional fishing or mountain villages - you can stroll through central plazas shaded by bougainvilleas and plane trees, or relax under a vine-covered canopy with the soporific scent of jasmine.

Getting There

Direct flights to and from Athens can be taken from the Ionian islands of:
  • Corfu 
  • Kefallonia 
  • Zakynthos
  • Lefkada has no airport, but Aktion airport, near Preveza on the mainland, is about 20km away
Olympic Airlines has introduced a useful service linking the Ionian islands Greece: three times a week there are return flights Corfu to Zakynthos, stopping off at Kefallonia.

From May through to the middle of October, many charter companies fly from all parts of norhtern Europe and the UK to Corfu, Kefallonia, Zakynthos and Prevaza

Seaplane services fly the Ionians (at the time of writing these include Corfu, Paxi and Lefkada). However, services were recently suspended, and as yet, no announcment about their return has been made. Please, check out the current state of play at Air Sea Lines

Their natural beauty embraces the visitor - the vast olive groves, intriguing mountain-scapes and glistening waters of the Ionian islands Greece offer something for adventure seekers, culture vultures and beach-bums alike.

Today, it's the British and Italians who remain the main summer visitors to the Ionian islands Greece, and as such, contributors to the much needed tourist economy.

Less tasteful encounters do exist, in the form of invasive, package tourist beach developments, but these can be avoided if you don't want to go there. It's easy enough to get off the beaten track; find your own isolated swimming cove with small beach, wander through olive groves or simply ramble until you come upon an authentic kafeneio (coffee house).

Culturally, there are fortresses to explore and Byzantine churches and Homeric sites to visit. Adventure and adrenalin junkies can trek, windsurf, kite-surf, water-ski and scuba dive and of course anyone can try bird watching or golf.

A recognisable defining characteristic which sets the Ionian islands Greece apart from the mainland and the other islands scattered around the Aegean and Mediterranean seas, is its climate. A predictable level of annual rainfall has contributed to the success of the now established agricultural industry within this group of islands.

Ionian Islands Map

The rain, combined with the temperate climate, has allowed the farmers to develop and nurture olive trees, vineyards and fruits and vegetables stock; some even farm wheat and cereal foods.

The Ionian Islands Greece also exhibit similar geographical characteristics; all of them are mountainous with their east coasts (facing the mainland) tending to be softly tumbling hills, above re-claimed farmland.

The west coasts (facing the open seas) of the islands on the other hand are rugged, with cliffs that plunge down to depths of 200m toward the sea. Of course, this kind of terrain makes it difficult for the tourists to access it; but it's where the better beaches are located. The 'not-as-good' beaches are located on the 'convenient' east coasts, where developers have take the easy option and concentrated their efforts.

With the exception of Corfu's south-west and north coasts, the south coast of Kefallonia, southern Zákynthos and pockets of Lefkádha, most beaches are pebbly, usually shelving into sand.

Ionian Kythira

The island of Kythira (including its satellite Antikythira) dangles off the southern tip of the Peloponnese between the Ionian and Aegean Seas. Historically, Kythira is considered part of the Ionian Islands, and today is administered from Piraeus. Though, due to its location and suitable ferry connections, visitors are most likely to visit Kythira from the Peloponnese.

Island hopping the Ionian islands Greece is relatively easy, even though they don't have the intricate connections of ferries and hydrofoils that other Aegean regions are fortunate to have. Yet, most islands have at least one connection with their nearest neighbour, and if you give yourself a month or so, you could probably have a fleeting glimpse of all the islands in the archipelago.

The two northern islands of Corfu and Paxí, do not have direct links with the southern foursome, apart from an infrequent summer service between the tourist favourites, Corfu and Kefalloniá. There are no services from either Corfu or Paxi to Lefkada.



Within the southern Ionians, Lefkada, Kefallonia and Ithaki are well connected by ferry and there's a twice daily service between southern Kefallonia and northern Zakynthos (an alternative is to sail from Argostoli to Kyllini in the Peloponnese, and from there to Zakynthos Town). That can be a pleasant experience in itself, and at the same time it offers you the opportunity of seeing a different side of Greece.

The Peloponnese has two departure ports for the Ionian islands Greece : Patra for ferries to Corfu, Kefallonia and Ithaki; and Kyllini for ferries to Kefallonia and Zakynthos. Epiros has one port, Igoumeitsa, for Corfu (island) and Paxi; and Sterea Ellada has one, Astakos, for Ithaki and Kefallonia (although this service is limited to high season). A useful website is Greek ferries.

Note: Prices change on a regular basis, so please use the information as a guide for budgeting purposes perhaps.

DOMESTIC FERRY CONNECTIONS TO THE IONIAN ISLANDS GREECE

Departure

Destination

Duration

Fare

Frequency

 Astakos

Sami (Kefallonia)

3hrs

€10.00

daily

 

Piso Aetos (Ithaki)

2˝hrs

€8.00

daily

 Igoumenitsa

Corfu Town

1Ľhrs

€6.50

16 daily

 

Lefkimmi (Corfu)

1hr

€4.50

6 daily

 Igoumenitsa

Gaios (Paxi)

1˝hrs

€7.60

daily

 Kyllini

Zakynthos Town

1hr

€6.50

5-7 daily

 

Argostoli (Kefallonis)

2˝hrs

€12.50

daily

 

Poros (Kefallonia)

1˝hrs

€8.10

2-5 daily

 Patra

Corfu Town

6-7˝hrs

€33.00

1 daily

Sami (Kefallonia)

2˝hrs

€14.50

daily

 

Vathy/Piso Aetos (Ithaki)

4hrs

€14.50

daily

Corfu has regular connections with three ports in Italy; namely, Brindisi, Bari and Venice. Services are operated by a small number of ferry companies, sailing between Italy and Igoumenitsa and/or Patra. (Travellers can also sail between Ancona and Igoumenitsa, then transfer to a local ferry).

Crossings are most frequent in July and August, but there are year-round services at least weekly between Corfu and Brandisi, Bari and Venice.

From Corfu it's also possible to cross to Albania, or to visit on a day trip.

Bluestar, Superfast and Agoudimos are the only ferry companies that accept Eurail and Inter-rail passes. All international ferry companies also have special offers and concessions for seniors, families and last minute deals.

Where Should You Go in
The Ionian Islands Greece?

It isn't difficult to fall for the Ionian islands Greece, an archipelago which sweeps down the west coast of the mainland and includes Corfu, Ithaki, Kefallonia, Lefkada, Paxi and Zakynthos. Discovering these islands is a alluring odyssey. Their innate beauty captivates the visitor - the vast olive groves, breathtaking mountain-scapes and glistening waters of the Ionian Sea make them totally irresistible.

Where to Go - Ionian Islands Greece


  • Ionian Islands Greece - Corfu
    For first time visitors or for those with limited time, Corfu (and Zákynthos) are the easiest islands to get to and both are good choices for your Ionian island holidays. For starters, each island has its own airport and a developed structure of packaged and independent tourism.

    Unfortunately however, they have gained a reputation, which is not entirely undeserved, as less-than-desirable destinations, the blame for which can be directly attributed to unscrupulous, colluding Greek and British tour operators. The vulgar, shabby resorts in Corfu tend to be on the developed east coast, Ípsos and Kávos have been dominated by booze, bonking and bungee-jumping.
  • Ionian Islands Greece - Zakynthos
    Zákynthos also has a similar destination at Laganás which is fortunate to be located on a fine beach and is now reaching levels of excess to rival anything on Corfu. Fortunately, these large bespoke tourist developments represent a tiny proportion of what's available on all Ionian islands Greece, and most locals and a lot of tourists tend to stay away from all the exaggerated commercial hype and razzmatazz. There are plenty of alternative destinations to suit everybody.
  • Ionian Islands Greece - Kefallonia
    Kefalloniá, doesn't as yet, attract the amount of visitors that both Corfu and Zákynthos are known for, but it can blow its own trumpet about its quality beaches and majestic mountain scenery. This is the island where the film Captain Corelli's Mandolin was shot and yet, much of the island remains relatively undiscovered. The chic resort Fiskárdo and the very popular Skála are busy thoughout the holiday periods, but others such as Ayía Efimía, never seem to be completely full and you can still find some remote quiet beaches even in the month of August.
  • Ionian Islands Greece - Lefkada
    Kefallonia's northern neighbour, Lefkada has just two developed areas of note; they are the wind-surfer's paradise of Vasilikí and Nydhrí. The rest of the rugged, serrated coastline and the majestic mountainous area of the interior of this heavenly Greek island remains relatively unspoilt by tourism.

    Lefkada is the fourth largest of the Ionian islands Greece. Visitors tend to hold it's island status in contempt as it was joined to the mainland by a narrow isthmus until the occupying Corinthians dug a canal in the 8th. century BC. The 25m strait is now spanned by a causeway.

    Away from the coast, the island conceals breathtaking valleys and hill ranges, offering some of the best walking terrain in the entire Ionian islands Greece.

  • Ionian Islands Greece - Paxi
    It's no longer true that the further you travel from your place of landing, the more you'll distance yourself from the travelling masses. For example, many landing at Corfu head for the smaller island of Paxi in the hope of finding solitude, only to find that the three fishing villages - two of them tiny - full to the gunwales in the peak seasons. The island is only 12km long, covered in olive trees and yet, it attracts perhaps more visitors than it can accommodate on occasion.

    Yachties and travellers with wanderlust can't resist the lure of tiny Paxi to amble along its tangled lanes and walled olive trees. Windmills and olive presses punctuate lush verdant hills, while boats 'bob' in the three pretty harbours.

  • Ionian Islands Greece - Ithaki
    Those who touch down on Kefalonia and hop over to small Ithaki, the most unspoilt of the core Ionian islands Greece, will be more likely to find accommodation, but do bear in mind, the limited infrastructure means space is still tight in July and August.

    Allegedly the home of Homer's mythical Odysseus (Ulysses), discrete Ithaki is an ideal place to make your own Odyssey. The olive groves tumble down rocky hills to emerald-aqua-blue waters under golden sun.

The satellite islands, such as the Dhiapondia islets off the norht-west Corfu, Meganissi off Lefkada, and even Antipaxi south of Paxi, are becoming more accessible to the more adventurous traveller each year. I would say, give it a try, you are sure to find something heavenly in these Ionian islands Greece.

If it's solitude you seek, and who doesn't from time to time, you can find it on the main islands. On Corfu, give consideration to the areas around Korission lagoon or Mount Pandokrator. On Lefkada, aim for the hills around Karya or the south-west coast, especially Athani. You could try the Lixouri peninsular or Assos on Kefallonia. The north-east of Zakynthos is also worth a visit.

Assos, Kefallonia - probably my most favourite
place in the Ionian Islands Greece.

On the other hand, if you want to live as 'a Greek' lives, just head for the major conurbations found in the islands' capitals.

Corfu Town has transformed itself in recent years; well worth a stay for a couple of days if nothing else.

Lefkada Town has a lively buzz to it, and Argostoli (Kefallonia) retains a spacious charm despite being re-built after it was razed to the ground by the 1953 earthquake. The other island that was dealt a blow by the quake, Zakynthos (Zante) also has a certain class and lovely setting despite the busy traffic.

Secondary towns like Lefkimi on Corfu or Lixouri on Kefallonia are even less influenced by tourism and, of course, many mountain villages see hardly any outsiders from year to year.

I think it's safe to say that nobody ever comes to islands expecting gourmet Michelin-starred restaurants or Scandinavian plumbing and in all but the smartest accommodation, bathrooms are haphazard, though (almost) never insanitary.

Ionian Islands Greece - Corfu
Idyllic Corfu - Ionian Islands Greece.
And while there are excellent tavernas on many Ionian islands Greece, most, over the decades, have been content to reach a happy medium with their much appreciated foreign guests.

They still generally serve meals lukewarm (but getting better), however, following the Greek nostrum that hot food is bad for the digestive system, and on some of the smaller islands certain vegetables are not that easy to come by.

These shortcomings seem almost celebrated by the thousands of us who return regardless, to the islands year after year. One of the reasons they return - beyond some of the finest swimming and water sports in the Mediterranean, the landscape, sunshine and balmy night spent drinking under skies laden with so many stars, it looks as though it might collapse - is the welcome that all but the largest resorts still manage to extend.

Despite the pressure of tourism, the islanders remain a disarmingly friendly people, and reserved Europeans (especially the British) are often embarrassed by their astonishing kindness.

The traditional quality of of filoxenia, kindness to strangers, survives, and can take the form of anything from a bagful of lemons form someone's garden to a meal, lift or a room for the night. And after decades of handling tourists, most of whom insist on speaking their own language(s), most islanders are genuinely charmed by attempts to speak Greek, even it's just a 'yiasou' or 'kalimera'.

If you can, it's best to avoid the Ionian islands Greece, in late July and August. I realise it's difficult to be able to plan your Ionian island holidays around these times when you have children of school age, but if you can find a way to travel outside of this period, then do. But, if it's just not possible, I would suggest an island where you can benefit from the meltemi winds.

July and August is a time when holidaying Greeks and Italians descend en masse, accommodation is scarce as I have already alluded to, and prices soar, along with the temperatures. Greece can be unbelievably hot in these months, and it's not for the faint-hearted.

June and September are just as good if you're concerned about having good weather, and who isn't; in fact, recent years have seen a number of fairly unstable high summers, with rainy Augusts followed by stunning Septembers and Octobers. In June, the sea is usually warm enough for swimming to be wonderful and in September it can be as warm as a bath.

May, September and October are the best times to visit the islands and you will often get bargain flights and holiday packages, and, though you may risk short spells of inclement weather (never more than a day or two) you will find it glorious for the majority of the time.

Ionian Islands Greece - Corfu

Flowers snapped on the road down to the beach at Spartachori, Meganissi

In May and early June, many of the spring flowers are still in bloom, so there is always lots of colour. The villages and the villagers are also 'fresh' after having a restful period following the previous year's season.

In late September and early October you will be blessed with fine weather, warm seas and very few other visitors. The only bad thing you'll experience is the early sunsets, if that can be considered a negative, but you will have leisurely days sunbathing in extremely comfortable conditions.

However, do bear in mind that package deals in these low seasons should be carefully considered as some resorts close early, leaving those who are less than resourceful, the opportunity to rent cars or scooters and a very limited choice in food or entertainment. But, if you simply want to crash out, this is the time to do it.

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